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C68400 Brass vs. C19100 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C19100 copper are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C19100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
17 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330
170 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
250 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
75 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
56

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
60 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
24 to 1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
7.7 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
9.9 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.9 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
96.5 to 98.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0.15 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5