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C68400 Brass vs. C19700 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C19700 copper are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Shear Strength, MPa 330
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2