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C68400 Brass vs. C23000 Brass

Both C68400 brass and C23000 brass are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2