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C68400 Brass vs. C43500 Brass

Both C68400 brass and C43500 brass are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3