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C68400 Brass vs. C75400 Nickel Silver

Both C68400 brass and C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
2.0 to 43
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Shear Strength, MPa 330
250 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
370 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
130 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
12 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
75 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12 to 21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5