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C68400 Brass vs. C82500 Copper

Both C68400 brass and C82500 copper are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C82500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
550 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
310 to 980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
11 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
400 to 4000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
17 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 38

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.9 to 2.3
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
95.3 to 97.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5