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C68400 Brass vs. C84200 Brass

Both C68400 brass and C84200 brass are copper alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
2.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7