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C68400 Brass vs. C86800 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C86800 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0