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C68400 Brass vs. C89320 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C89320 bronze are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5