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C68400 Brass vs. C95410 Bronze

Both C68400 brass and C95410 bronze are copper alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is C95410 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
160 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
9.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
620 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
260 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
57 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
280 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
10 to 11.5
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
83 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5