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C68400 Brass vs. N08810 Stainless Steel

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08810 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is N08810 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
33
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Shear Strength, MPa 330
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
39.5 to 50.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
30 to 35
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0