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C68400 Brass vs. Zamak 5

C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Zamak 5 belongs to the zinc alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68400 brass and the bottom bar is Zamak 5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
92
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
87
Elongation at Break, % 18
6.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
33
Shear Strength, MPa 330
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 840
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 87
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.3
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 64
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.025 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.3
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 28.6 to 39.3
94.3 to 95.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0