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C68700 Brass vs. 1080A Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1080A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is 1080A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
74 to 140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
17 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
62
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
2.1 to 100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.3 to 6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
99.8 to 100
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0