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C68700 Brass vs. 1435 Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1435 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is 1435 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
81 to 150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
23 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
3.8 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.3 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.6 to 6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
99.35 to 99.7
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0.3 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0