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C68700 Brass vs. 5005A Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
97.5 to 99.3
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.45
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15