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C68700 Brass vs. 5252 Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
96.6 to 97.8
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1