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C68700 Brass vs. 7475 Aluminum

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7475 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is 7475 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
530 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
440 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
140 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
33 to 42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
98 to 120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
1390 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
49 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
48 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
53 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
23 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
88.6 to 91.6
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.12
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
5.1 to 6.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15