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C68700 Brass vs. AISI 204 Stainless Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 204 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is AISI 204 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
730 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
380 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
360 to 2940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
27 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
69.6 to 76.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0