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C68700 Brass vs. Austempered Cast Iron

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
89.6 to 94
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0