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C68700 Brass vs. Automotive Grey Cast Iron

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while automotive grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is automotive grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
94 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
260 to 280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1380 to 1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1340 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
41 to 43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12 to 14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.8 to 9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
1.9 to 3.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.5 to 7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
21 to 24
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
44 to 51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
25 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.2 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
8.0 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
4.2 to 8.6