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C68700 Brass vs. EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4592 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
18
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
62.6 to 68.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0