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C68700 Brass vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
26
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
44.9 to 56.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
23 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0