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C68700 Brass vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
23 to 38.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0