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C68700 Brass vs. Grade 16 Titanium

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is grade 16 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
600
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.96
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4