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C68700 Brass vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4