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C68700 Brass vs. Grade 38 Titanium

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 38 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is grade 38 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
8.0
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
35
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
560
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
3840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
72

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
3.5 to 4.5
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
1.2 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.9 to 93.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4