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C68700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI A6 Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
750 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
3.7
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
57

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
27 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.65 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
93 to 95.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0