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C68700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI F2 Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI F2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
710 to 2360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24 to 81
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.2 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
92.6 to 95.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0