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C68700 Brass vs. SAE-AISI H10 Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H10 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H10 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
680 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
71

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
24 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
89.5 to 93.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0