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C68700 Brass vs. C21000 Brass

Both C68700 brass and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
57

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
3.7 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2