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C68700 Brass vs. C42500 Brass

Both C68700 brass and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5