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C68700 Brass vs. C51100 Bronze

Both C68700 brass and C51100 bronze are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5