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C68700 Brass vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C68700 brass and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
23
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0.5 to 2.0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5