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C68700 Brass vs. C82000 Copper

Both C68700 brass and C82000 copper are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C82000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
350 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
60
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
80 to 1120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
76
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
95.2 to 97.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5