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C68700 Brass vs. C84100 Brass

Both C68700 brass and C84100 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0.050 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
12 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5