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C68700 Brass vs. C87400 Brass

Both C68700 brass and C87400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
27
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 0.8
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8