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C68700 Brass vs. C87600 Bronze

Both C68700 brass and C87600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C87600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
6.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
88 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
4.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5