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C68700 Brass vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Both C68700 brass and C90500 gun metal are copper alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
35
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3