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C68700 Brass vs. C91300 Bell Metal

Both C68700 brass and C91300 bell metal are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6