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C68700 Brass vs. N08801 Stainless Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08801 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is N08801 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
39.5 to 50.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 34
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0