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C68700 Brass vs. S15500 Stainless Steel

C68700 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S15500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68700 brass and the bottom bar is S15500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
890 to 1490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
590 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
820
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 90
890 to 4460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
32 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
30 to 50

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.8 to 2.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 15.5
Copper (Cu), % 76 to 79
2.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.060
71.9 to 79.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 17.8 to 22.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0