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C68800 Brass vs. 1100 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 1100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
1.1 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
54 to 95
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
86 to 170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
28 to 150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
59
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
0.76 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
5.7 to 170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
8.7 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
16 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
90
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
3.7 to 7.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
99 to 99.95
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0.050 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15