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C68800 Brass vs. 2095 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
8.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
31
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
91.3 to 94.9
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15