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C68800 Brass vs. 2117 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
27
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
91 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
2.2 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15