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C68800 Brass vs. 4015 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 4015 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
1.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
82 to 120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
50 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
2.4 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
18 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
5.7 to 9.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
94.9 to 97.9
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.4 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15