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C68800 Brass vs. 5082 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 5082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
210 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
380 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
300 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
4.0 to 4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
670 to 870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
39 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
43 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
93.5 to 96
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15