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C68800 Brass vs. 515.0 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 515.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
93.6 to 96.6
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 10
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15