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C68800 Brass vs. 5182 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 5182 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
1.1 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
170 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
280 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
130 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
2.6 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
120 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
29 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
36 to 47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
93.2 to 95.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15