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C68800 Brass vs. 535.0 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
25
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15