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C68800 Brass vs. 5456 Aluminum

C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5456 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C68800 brass and the bottom bar is 5456 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 36
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
26
Shear Strength, MPa 380 to 510
190 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570 to 890
320 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 790
150 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 180
33 to 46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 710 to 2860
170 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 30
33 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 25
38 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 30
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
92 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15